| Sturgeon (Acipenseridae) |
shovelnose sturgeon |
Scaphirhynchus platorynchus |
|
| Paddlefish (Polyodontidae) |
paddlefish |
Polyodon spathula |
|
| Gar (Lepisosteidae) |
alligator gar |
Atractosteus spatula |
|
|
spotted gar |
Lepisosteus oculatus |
|
|
longnose gar |
Lepisosteus osseus |
|
|
shortnose gar |
Lepisosteus platostomus |
|
| Bowfin (Amiidae) |
bowfin |
Amia calva |
|
| Mooneye (Hiodontidae) |
goldeye |
Hiodon alosoides |
|
| Elopidae |
ladyfish |
Elops saurus |
Saltwater |
| Anguillidae |
American eel |
Anguilla rostrata |
|
| Shad and Herring (Clupeidae) |
skipjack herring |
Alosa chrysochloris |
Saltwater |
|
Gulf menhaden |
Brevoortia patronus |
Saltwater |
|
gizzard shad |
Dorosoma cepedianum |
|
|
threadfin shad |
Dorosoma petenense |
|
| Anchovy (Engraulidae) |
bay anchovy |
Anchoa mitchilli |
Saltwater |
| Minnows (Cyprinidae) |
central stoneroller |
Campostoma anomalum |
|
|
Mexican stoneroller |
Campostoma ornatum |
|
|
goldfish |
Carassius auratus |
Introduced |
|
grass carp |
Ctenopharyngodon idella |
Introduced |
|
plateau shiner |
Cyprinella lepida |
|
|
red shiner |
Cyprinella lutrensis |
|
|
proserpine shiner |
Cyprinella proserpina |
|
|
Nueces River shiner |
Cyprinella sp. |
|
|
blacktail shiner |
Cyprinella venusta |
|
|
common carp |
Cyprinus carpio |
Introduced |
|
manantial roundnose minnow |
Dionda argentosa |
|
|
Devils River minnow |
Dionda diaboli |
|
|
roundnose minnow |
Dionda episcopa |
|
|
Guadalupe roundnose minnow |
Dionda nigrotaeniata |
|
|
Nueces roundnose minnow |
Dionda serena |
|
|
Rio Grande chub |
Gila pandora |
|
|
cypress minnow |
Hybognathus hayi |
|
|
Mississippi silvery minnow |
Hybognathus nuchalis |
|
|
plains minnow |
Hybognathus placitus |
|
|
pallid shiner |
Hybopsis amnis |
|
|
striped shiner |
Luxilus chrysocephalus |
|
|
ribbon shiner |
Lythrurus fumeus |
|
|
redfin shiner |
Lythrurus umbratilis |
|
|
speckled chub |
Macrhybopsis aestivalis |
|
|
prairie chub |
Macrhybopsis australis |
|
|
shoal chub |
Macrhybopsis hyostoma |
|
|
burrhead chub |
Macrhybopsis marconis |
|
|
peppered chub |
Macrhybopsis tetranema |
|
|
silver chub |
Macrhybopsis storeriana |
|
|
golden shiner |
Notemigonus crysoleucas |
|
|
Texas shiner |
Notropis amabilis |
|
|
emerald shiner |
Notropis atherinoides |
|
|
blackspot shiner |
Notropis atrocaudalis |
|
|
Red River shiner |
Notropis bairdi |
|
|
river shiner |
Notropis blennius |
|
|
Tamaulipas shiner |
Notropis braytoni |
|
|
smalleye shiner |
Notropis buccula |
|
|
ghost shiner |
Notropis buchanani |
|
|
ironcolor shiner |
Notropis chalybaeus |
|
|
Chihuahua shiner |
Notropis chihuahua |
|
|
Arkansas River shiner |
Notropis girardi |
|
|
Rio Grande shiner |
Notropis jemezanus |
|
|
taillight shiner |
Notropis maculatus |
|
|
sharpnose shiner |
Notropis oxyrhynchus |
|
|
chub shiner |
Notropis potteri |
|
|
Sabine shiner |
Notropis sabinae |
|
|
silverband shiner |
Notropis shumardi |
|
|
sand shiner |
Notropis stramineus |
|
|
weed shiner |
Notropis texanus |
|
|
mimic shiner |
Notropis volucellus |
|
|
pugnose minnow |
Opsopoeodus emiliae |
|
|
suckermouth minnow |
Phenacobius mirabilis |
|
|
fathead minnow |
Pimephales promelas |
|
|
bullhead minnow |
Pimephales vigilax |
|
|
flathead chub |
Platygobio gracilis |
|
|
bluehead shiner |
Pteronotropis hubbsi |
|
|
longnose dace |
Rhinichthys cataractae |
|
|
rudd |
Scardinius erythrophthalmus |
Introduced |
|
creek chub |
Semotilus atromaculatus |
|
| Suckers (Catostomidae) |
river carpsucker |
Carpiodes carpio |
|
|
blue sucker |
Cycleptus elongatus |
|
|
Rio Grande blue sucker |
Cycleptus sp. |
|
|
creek chubsucker |
Erimyzon oblongus |
|
|
lake chubsucker |
Erimyzon sucetta |
|
|
smallmouth buffalo |
Ictiobus bubalus |
|
|
bigmouth buffalo |
Ictiobus cyprinellus |
|
|
black buffalo |
Ictiobus niger |
|
|
spotted sucker |
Minytrema melanops |
|
|
Mexican redhorse |
Moxostoma austrinum |
|
|
gray redhorse |
Moxostoma congestum |
|
|
golden redhorse |
Moxostoma erythrurum |
|
|
blacktail redhorse |
Moxostoma poecilurum |
|
| Characins (Characidae) |
Mexican tetra |
Astyanax mexicanus |
|
|
Red Bellied Pacu |
Piaractus brachypomus |
Introduced |
| Catfish (Ictaluridae) |
black bullhead |
Ameiurus melas |
|
|
yellow bullhead |
Ameiurus natalis |
|
|
blue catfish |
Ictalurus furcatus |
|
|
headwater catfish |
Ictalurus lupus |
|
|
channel catfish |
Ictalurus punctatus |
|
|
Chihuahua catfish |
Ictalurus sp. |
|
|
tadpole madtom |
Noturus gyrinus |
|
|
freckled madtom |
Noturus nocturnus |
|
|
flathead catfish |
Pylodictis olivaris |
|
|
widemouth blindcat |
Satan eurystomus |
|
|
toothless blindcat |
Trogloglanis pattersoni |
|
| South American Catfish (Loricariidae) |
suckermouth catfish |
Hypostomus plecostomus |
Introduced |
|
southern striped Raphael |
Platydoras armatulus |
Introduced |
|
vermiculated sailfin catfish |
Pterygoplichthys disjunctivus |
Introduced |
| Esox (Esocidae) |
redfin pickerel |
Esox americanus |
|
|
chain pickerel |
Esox niger |
|
| Salmonidae |
rainbow trout |
Oncorhynchus mykiss |
Introduced |
|
brown trout |
Salmo trutta |
Introduced |
| Pirate Perch (Aphredoderidae) |
pirate perch |
Aphredoderus sayanus |
|
| Mullet (Mugilidae) |
striped mullet |
Mugil cephalus |
|
|
white mullet |
Mugil curema |
Saltwater |
|
mountain mullet |
Agonostomus monticola |
|
| Silversides (Atherinopsidae) |
brook silverside |
Labidesthes sicculus |
|
|
rough silverside |
Membras martinica |
|
|
inland silverside |
Menidia beryllina |
|
| Needlefish (Belonidae) |
Atlantic needlefish |
Strongylura marina |
Saltwater |
| Topminnows (Fundulidae) |
western starhead topminnow |
Fundulus blairae |
|
|
golden topminnow |
Fundulus chrysotus |
|
|
Gulf killifish |
Fundulus grandis |
|
|
northern plains killifish |
Fundulus kansae |
|
|
blackstripe topminnow |
Fundulus notatus |
|
|
blackspotted topminnow |
Fundulus olivaceus |
|
|
bayou topminnow |
Fundulus pulvereus |
Saltwater |
|
longnose killifish |
Fundulus similis |
|
|
plains killifish |
Fundulus zebrinus |
|
|
bluefin killifish |
Lucania goodei |
Introduced |
|
rainwater killifish |
Lucania parva |
|
| Live Bearers (Poeciliidae) |
pike killifish |
Belonesox belizanus |
Saltwater |
|
western mosquitofish |
Gambusia affinis |
|
|
San Felipe gambusia |
Gambusia clarkhubbsi |
|
|
Big Bend gambusia |
Gambusia gaigei |
|
|
largespring gambusia |
Gambusia geiseri |
|
|
Clear Creek gambusia |
Gambusia heterochir |
|
|
blotched gambusia |
Gambusia senilis |
|
|
Pecos gambusia |
Gambusia nobilis |
|
|
Tex-Mex gambusia |
Gambusia speciosa |
|
|
least killifish |
Heterandria formosa |
|
|
Amazon molly |
Poecilia formosa |
|
|
sailfin molly |
Poecilia latipinna |
|
|
guppy |
Poecilia reticulata |
Introduced |
|
green swordtail |
Xiphophorus helleri |
Introduced |
| Pupfish (Cyprinodontidae) |
Leon Springs pupfish |
Cyprinodon bovinus |
|
|
Comanche Springs pupfish |
Cyprinodon elegans |
|
|
Conchos pupfish |
Cyprinodon eximius |
|
|
Pecos pupfish |
Cyprinodon pecosensis |
|
|
Red River pupfish |
Cyprinodon rubrofluviatilis |
|
|
sheepshead minnow |
Cyprinodon variegatus |
|
| Syngnathidae |
Gulf pipefish |
Syngnathus scovelli |
Saltwater |
| Basses (Moronidae) |
white bass |
Morone chrysops |
|
|
yellow bass |
Morone mississippiensis |
|
|
striped bass |
Morone saxatilis |
Introduced |
| Sunfish (Centrarchidae) |
rock bass |
Ambloplites rupestris |
Introduced |
|
flier |
Centrarchus macropterus |
|
|
redbreast sunfish |
Lepomis auritus |
Introduced |
|
green sunfish |
Lepomis cyanellus |
|
|
warmouth |
Lepomis gulosus |
|
|
orangespotted sunfish |
Lepomis humilis |
|
|
bluegill |
Lepomis macrochirus |
|
|
dollar sunfish |
Lepomis marginatus |
|
|
longear sunfish |
Lepomis megalotis |
|
|
redear sunfish |
Lepomis microlophus |
|
|
redspotted sunfish |
Lepomis miniatus |
|
|
bantam sunfish |
Lepomis symmetricus |
|
|
smallmouth bass |
Micropterus dolomieu |
Introduced |
|
spotted bass |
Micropterus punctulatus |
|
|
largemouth bass |
Micropterus salmoides |
|
|
Guadalupe bass |
Micropterus treculii |
|
|
white crappie |
Pomoxis annularis |
|
|
black crappie |
Pomoxis nigromaculatus |
|
| Perch (Percidae) |
scaly sand darter |
Ammocrypta vivax |
|
|
western sand darter |
Ammocrypta clara |
|
|
redspot darter |
Etheostoma artesiae |
|
|
mud darter |
Etheostoma asprigene |
|
|
bluntnose darter |
Etheostoma chlorosoma |
|
|
fountain darter |
Etheostoma fonticola |
|
|
swamp darter |
Etheostoma fusiforme |
|
|
slough darter |
Etheostoma gracile |
|
|
Rio Grande darter |
Etheostoma grahami |
|
|
harlequin darter |
Etheostoma histrio |
|
|
greenthroat darter |
Etheostoma lepidum |
|
|
goldstripe darter |
Etheostoma parvipinne |
|
|
cypress darter |
Etheostoma proeliare |
|
|
orangebelly darter |
Etheostoma radiosum |
|
|
orangethroat darter |
Etheostoma spectabile |
|
|
yellow perch |
Perca flavescens |
|
|
Guadalupe darter |
Percina apristis |
|
|
logperch |
Percina caprodes |
|
|
Texas logperch |
Percina carbonaria |
|
|
bigscale logperch |
Percina macrolepida |
|
|
blackside darter |
Percina maculata |
|
|
slenderhead darter |
Percina phoxocephala |
|
|
dusky darter |
Percina sciera |
|
|
river darter |
Percina shumardi |
|
|
walleye |
Sander vitreus |
Introduced |
| Sparidae |
pinfish |
Lagodon rhomboides |
Saltwater |
| Drum (Sciaenidae) |
freshwater drum |
Aplodinotus grunniens |
|
|
Red Drum |
Sciaenops ocellatus |
Saltwater |
|
Atlantic croaker |
Micropogonias undulatus |
Saltwater |
| Elassomatidae |
banded pygmy sunfish |
Elassoma zonatum |
|
| Cichlids (Cichlidae) |
Rio Grande cichlid |
Cichlasoma cyanoguttatum |
|
|
convict cichlid |
Cichlasoma nigrofasciatum |
Introduced |
|
blue tilapia |
Oreochromis aureus |
Introduced |
|
Mozambique tilapia |
Oreochromis mossambicus |
Introduced |
|
African lake cichlid |
Psuedotropheus sp. |
Introduced |
|
redbelly tilapia |
Tilapia zilli |
Introduced |
| Eleotridae |
bigmouth sleeper |
Gobiomorus dormitor |
|
| Gobies (Gobiidae) |
river goby |
Awaous banana |
|
|
naked goby |
Gobiosoma bosc |
Saltwater |
| Paralichthyidae |
southern flounder |
Paralichthys lethostigma |
Saltwater |
| Achiridae |
hogchoker |
Trinectes maculatus fasciatus |
Saltwater |